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F
Face Amount - The named dollar amount of coverage provided by a life
insurance policy. Generally, for a whole life or term policy, the face amount is
the same as the death benefit - the amount paid to the named beneficiary upon
the insured's death.
Final Expenses - Expenses that occur at the death of an individual
that must be paid before concluding the probate process. Examples include estate
taxes, medical bills, funeral expenses, legal fees, probate costs, outstanding
debts, appraisal fees and the like.
Fiscal Year - A company's accounting year.
Fixed Annuities - An investment contract offered by an insurance
company that pays a fixed return (which may be periodically adjusted by the
insurance company) and whose principal is guaranteed by the insurance company to
be repaid at a specified date. Any earnings on the account remain tax-deferred
until the interest is withdrawn from the contract. The contract can be converted
to a guaranteed stream of fixed payments to the owner, either for life or for a
specified period.
Fixed Expenses - Expenses that are set and difficult to change or
minimize. Examples include mortgage payments, car payments, utility bills, and
income and social security taxes.
Fixed-Income Securities - Investments, primarily bonds and bond funds,
that generate a predictable flow of income over a specified period.
Fixed Investment - A security or investment account that pays a fixed
rate of return.
Float
- The
number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public.
Form 1099- The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) form used by companies
to report annual dividends and interest paid to an individual. The company
paying the dividends and interest will send a copy of the form to the individual
and the IRS.
401(k) - A qualified, tax-deferred retirement plan offered by
employers, which allows employees to save a percentage of their current salary
for retirement.
Front-End Load (Sales Charge) - A front-end load (or front end sales
charge) is usually associated with Class A shares of a mutual fund. It is a
sales commission, over and above the net asset value of the shares purchased,
which is charged at the time you purchase shares. It's computed as a percentage
of the dollar amount you're investing. For example, if you pay a front load of
3% on a $10,000 transaction, $300 of your $10,000 is paid to the mutual fund
distributor, and the remaining $9,700 is used to purchase shares. The fund
distributor keeps a small portion of the sales charge for its services, and the
bulk of the sales charge is paid to the selling broker/dealer firm or financial
institution. The agent selling the funds to you receives a portion of the sales
charge from his/her firm. You can find a listing of the sales charges you will
pay in the front of your fund's prospectus, or you can ask your broker.
Fund Objective - A fund's primary goal — for example, current
income, capital appreciation or preservation of principal. |